EssentialsEssentials
February 13, 2025

Essentials: How Hormones Shape Sexual Development

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In this Huberman Lab Essentials episode, I explain the crucial role hormones play in shaping the sexual development of both the brain and body.

I discuss how biological masculinization and feminization depend on factors such as genetics, hormone ratios, and receptor availability. I also explore how hormones like testosterone, estrogen, and other steroid hormones influence sexual characteristics and brain development. Additionally, I examine the impact of environmental factors—such as herbicides like atrazine, cannabis, alcohol, and even cell phones—on hormone function and reproductive health.

Huberman Lab Essentials are short episodes (approximately 30 minutes) focused on key science and protocol takeaways from past Huberman Lab episodes. Essentials are released every Thursday, while full-length episodes continue to be released every Monday.

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  • Tyrone Hayes: Professor of Integrative Biology, University of California Berkley
  • Stephen Glickman: Professor of Integrative Biology, University of California Berkley
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  • 00:00:00 Huberman Lab Essentials; Hormones, Sexual Development
  • 00:01:25 Chromosomal Sex, Gonadal Sex, Hormonal Sex, Morphology
  • 00:06:06 Steroid Hormones, Sexual Characteristics
  • 00:09:10 Primary & Secondary Sexual Characteristics, Dihydrotestosterone (DHT), Kisspeptin
  • 00:13:23 Masculinization of Brain, Estrogen
  • 00:14:41 Herbicides, Atrazine, Hormone Effects, Sperm Counts
  • 00:20:29 Female Sexual Development, Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome
  • 00:24:03 Cannabis & Aromatase Activity, Gynecomastia; Alcohol & Estrogen Activity
  • 00:27:00 Cell Phones & Gonads
  • 00:29:46 Beard & Hair Growth, DHT
  • 00:33:04 Hyenas, Hormones, Androstenedione; Plants
  • 00:38:06 Recap & Key Takeaways

This transcript is currently under human review and may contain errors. The fully reviewed version will be posted as soon as it is available.

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Huberman Lab Essentials

How Hormones Shape Sexual Development

Huberman Lab Essentials are short episodes focused on essential science and protocol takeaways from past full-length Huberman Lab episodes.

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